-
1 рост
1. м.growth; (перен. тж.) increase, rise, development, upgrowthрост посевной площади — expansion of area under crops; increase in cultivation
рост производства — expansion of production, rise in production
♢
болезнь роста — growing pains pl.давать деньги в рост уст. — lend* money on interest
2. м. (вышина)на рост (о платье и т. п.) — to allow for growth
height, statureбыть ростом с кого-л. — be smb.'s height, be the same height as smb.
высокого роста — tall, of large stature
малого, низкого роста — short, of small stature
в человека ростом — as tall as a man, of a man's height
он ростом не вышел разг. — he is anything but tall, be is no giant
встать во весь рост — stand* upright; stand* up straight
растянуться во весь рост ( упасть) — go* sprawling; measure one's length идиом.
портрет, во весь рост — full-length portrait
-
2 рост
I м.1) ( удлинение) growth2) (общее увеличение, развитие) growth, increase [-s], rise, development, upgrowthрост посевно́й пло́щади — expansion of area under crops; increase in cultivation
рост произво́дства — expansion of production, rise in production
культу́рный рост — cultural advance
рост поголо́вья скота́ — increase of livestock
экономи́ческий рост — economic growth
те́мпы роста — growth rate
••боле́знь роста — growing pains pl
II м.дава́ть де́ньги в рост уст. — lend money on interest
1) (высота человека, животного) height, statureвысо́кого роста — tall, of large stature
ма́ленького / ни́зкого роста — short, of small stature
сре́днего роста — of a medium height
быть ростом с кого́-л — be smb's height, be the same height as smb
в рост челове́ка — as tall as a man, of a man's height
ростом 175 санти́метров — 175 centimetres in height
он ростом не вы́шел разг. — he is anything but tall, he is no giant
2) ( один из параметров одежды - длина) length sizeэ́то пла́тье не моего́ роста — the dress is not of my length size
••во весь рост — 1) ( выпрямившись) standing up straight 2) ( в полную силу) in all magnitude
встать во весь рост — stand upright; stand up straight
перед ни́ми во весь рост вста́ла пробле́ма — the problem faced them in all its magnitude
растяну́ться во весь рост (упасть) — go sprawling; measure one's length идиом.
портре́т во весь [в по́лный] рост — full-length portrait
-
3 горная экосистема
горная экосистема
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mountain ecosystem
Ecosystems found on high-mountains at low latitudes. Mountain ecosystems are very vulnerable. They are increasingly sensitive to soil erosion, landslide and rapid loss of habitat and genetic diversity. Widespread poverty and an increase in the numbers of mountain inhabitants lead to deforestation, cultivation of marginal lands, excessive livestock grazing, loss of biomass cover and other forms of environmental degradation. Because little is known about mountain ecosystems, Agenda 21 has proposed the establishment of a global mountain database. This is essential for the launch of programmes that would contribute to the sustainable development of mountain ecosystems. The proposals also focus on promoting watershed development and alternative employment for people whose livelihoods are linked to practices that degrade mountains. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > горная экосистема
-
4 разрушение лесного покрова
разрушение лесного покрова
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
forest cover destruction
Destruction of forests is carried out in many countries in order to provide new land for agricultural or livestock purposes. It is often done without factors such as climate and topography having been sufficiently studied and on lands where slope nature of the soil or other physiographic characteristics clearly indicate that the land involved is suitable only for forest. Although these practices may lead to a temporary increase in productivity, there are also many indications that in the long run there is usually a decrease in productivity per unit of surface and that erosion and irreversible soil deterioration often accompany this process. Many factors contribute to forest cover destruction: timber production, clearance for agriculture, cutting for firewood and charcoal, fires, droughts, strip mining, pollution, urban development, population pressures, and warfare. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разрушение лесного покрова
-
5 чрезмерный выпас
чрезмерный выпас
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overgrazing
Intensive grazing by animals, for example cattle, sheep or goats, on an area of pasture. It has become a serious threat to the world's rangelands and grasslands. Several factors have led to overgrazing, which leads to the soil being degraded and becoming liable to erosion by wind and rain, and even to desertification. The main pressures leading to widespread overgrazing have been the need to increase the size and numbers of herds to produce more food for an increasing human population, and the transformation of traditional pasture land into plantations to grow cash crops. Throughout the dry tropics, where traditionally herds ranged over vast areas, intensive livestock-rearing schemes have taken over, mostly to provide meat for the export market. Well-digging operations have also led to heavy concentrations of animals in small areas. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > чрезмерный выпас
-
6 горная экосистема
горная экосистема
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mountain ecosystem
Ecosystems found on high-mountains at low latitudes. Mountain ecosystems are very vulnerable. They are increasingly sensitive to soil erosion, landslide and rapid loss of habitat and genetic diversity. Widespread poverty and an increase in the numbers of mountain inhabitants lead to deforestation, cultivation of marginal lands, excessive livestock grazing, loss of biomass cover and other forms of environmental degradation. Because little is known about mountain ecosystems, Agenda 21 has proposed the establishment of a global mountain database. This is essential for the launch of programmes that would contribute to the sustainable development of mountain ecosystems. The proposals also focus on promoting watershed development and alternative employment for people whose livelihoods are linked to practices that degrade mountains. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > горная экосистема
-
7 разрушение лесного покрова
разрушение лесного покрова
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
forest cover destruction
Destruction of forests is carried out in many countries in order to provide new land for agricultural or livestock purposes. It is often done without factors such as climate and topography having been sufficiently studied and on lands where slope nature of the soil or other physiographic characteristics clearly indicate that the land involved is suitable only for forest. Although these practices may lead to a temporary increase in productivity, there are also many indications that in the long run there is usually a decrease in productivity per unit of surface and that erosion and irreversible soil deterioration often accompany this process. Many factors contribute to forest cover destruction: timber production, clearance for agriculture, cutting for firewood and charcoal, fires, droughts, strip mining, pollution, urban development, population pressures, and warfare. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разрушение лесного покрова
-
8 чрезмерный выпас
чрезмерный выпас
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overgrazing
Intensive grazing by animals, for example cattle, sheep or goats, on an area of pasture. It has become a serious threat to the world's rangelands and grasslands. Several factors have led to overgrazing, which leads to the soil being degraded and becoming liable to erosion by wind and rain, and even to desertification. The main pressures leading to widespread overgrazing have been the need to increase the size and numbers of herds to produce more food for an increasing human population, and the transformation of traditional pasture land into plantations to grow cash crops. Throughout the dry tropics, where traditionally herds ranged over vast areas, intensive livestock-rearing schemes have taken over, mostly to provide meat for the export market. Well-digging operations have also led to heavy concentrations of animals in small areas. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > чрезмерный выпас
-
9 горная экосистема
горная экосистема
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mountain ecosystem
Ecosystems found on high-mountains at low latitudes. Mountain ecosystems are very vulnerable. They are increasingly sensitive to soil erosion, landslide and rapid loss of habitat and genetic diversity. Widespread poverty and an increase in the numbers of mountain inhabitants lead to deforestation, cultivation of marginal lands, excessive livestock grazing, loss of biomass cover and other forms of environmental degradation. Because little is known about mountain ecosystems, Agenda 21 has proposed the establishment of a global mountain database. This is essential for the launch of programmes that would contribute to the sustainable development of mountain ecosystems. The proposals also focus on promoting watershed development and alternative employment for people whose livelihoods are linked to practices that degrade mountains. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > горная экосистема
-
10 разрушение лесного покрова
разрушение лесного покрова
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
forest cover destruction
Destruction of forests is carried out in many countries in order to provide new land for agricultural or livestock purposes. It is often done without factors such as climate and topography having been sufficiently studied and on lands where slope nature of the soil or other physiographic characteristics clearly indicate that the land involved is suitable only for forest. Although these practices may lead to a temporary increase in productivity, there are also many indications that in the long run there is usually a decrease in productivity per unit of surface and that erosion and irreversible soil deterioration often accompany this process. Many factors contribute to forest cover destruction: timber production, clearance for agriculture, cutting for firewood and charcoal, fires, droughts, strip mining, pollution, urban development, population pressures, and warfare. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разрушение лесного покрова
-
11 чрезмерный выпас
чрезмерный выпас
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overgrazing
Intensive grazing by animals, for example cattle, sheep or goats, on an area of pasture. It has become a serious threat to the world's rangelands and grasslands. Several factors have led to overgrazing, which leads to the soil being degraded and becoming liable to erosion by wind and rain, and even to desertification. The main pressures leading to widespread overgrazing have been the need to increase the size and numbers of herds to produce more food for an increasing human population, and the transformation of traditional pasture land into plantations to grow cash crops. Throughout the dry tropics, where traditionally herds ranged over vast areas, intensive livestock-rearing schemes have taken over, mostly to provide meat for the export market. Well-digging operations have also led to heavy concentrations of animals in small areas. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > чрезмерный выпас
См. также в других словарях:
increase of livestock — A term familiar in chattel mortgages covering livestock, particularly cattle. That which is added to the original stock by augmentation, or growth; produce; profit; interest; progeny; issue; offspring. Stockyards Loan Co. v Nichols (CA8 Okla) 243 … Ballentine's law dictionary
increase — Verb: Deriving from the Latin crescere ; to grow. To augment in size or in value. Anno: 32 ALR 854. Noun: Growth or augmentation; amount of growth. See accession; accretion; increase of livestock … Ballentine's law dictionary
Livestock — For other uses, see Livestock (disambiguation). Domestic sheep and a cow (heifer) pastured together in South Africa Livestock refers to one or more domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting to produce commodities such as food, fiber… … Wikipedia
livestock farming — Introduction raising of animals for use or for pleasure. In this article, the discussion of livestock includes both beef and dairy cattle, pigs (pig), sheep, goats (goat), horses (horse), mules (mule), asses, buffalo, and camels (camel … Universalium
Livestock guardian dog — A livestock guardian dog (LGD) is a domesticated canine used to defend livestock against predators. LGDs are also commonly referred to as sheepdogs since they most often have guarded flocks of sheep, but most are capable of guarding other species … Wikipedia
Navajo Livestock Reduction — The Navajo Livestock Reduction was imposed upon the Navajo Nation by the federal government in the 1930s. [1] During the 1920s and into the 30s, the Federal Government decided that the land of the Navajo Nation could not support the increasingly… … Wikipedia
Agriculture and Food Supplies — ▪ 2007 Introduction Bird flu reached Europe and Africa, and concerns over BSE continued to disrupt trade in beef. An international vault for seeds was under construction on an Arctic island. Stocks of important food fish species were reported… … Universalium
Anaerobic lagoon — or Manure Lagoon is a man made outdoor earthen basin filled with excrement. Lagoons are part of a system designed to manage and treat waste created by Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFO). Anaerobic lagoons are created from a manure… … Wikipedia
Conservation refugee — Conservation Refugees are people, usually indigenous, who are displaced from their native lands when conservation areas are created, such as parks and other protected areas.[1] Contents 1 Definition 1.1 Role of ENGOS 1.2 Preserving habitats or … Wikipedia
Chesham branch — The sharply curved embankment into Chesham station and the entrance to the disused second platform Overview … Wikipedia
Gwyl Fair y Canhwyllau — In Wales, 2 February is a holiday known as Gwyl Fair y Canhwyllau, which means Mary’s Festival of the Candles. It is the Welsh equivalent of the Goidelic holiday of Imbolc. It was derived from the pre Reformation ceremony of blessing the candles… … Wikipedia